Also I have a couple of questions, I haven't managed to find much info about growth rate except for that they are slow growers.
I know growth rates vary and factors like feeding, filtration and tank size play a large factor. But how large should I expect them to be in a year (estimated)? Also do they take longer to reach sexual maturity than other rays because of the slow growth rate?
I have 3 histrix rays, i kept track of the growth for a while. Here are the numbers:
(WC/Captive breed, not sure) Female, bought Oktober 6. 2010: From 17/18 cm in disc size, to 29/31 cm in one year. (She grew unbelievably fast the first year, and is around 45 cm now).
(WC) Female, bought March 26. 2011: From 10/11 cm in disc size, to 16/17 cm in one year.
(This one still grows slow (maby call it normal?), still pretty small to this day).
(WC) Male, bought February 5. 2011: From 8/9 cm in disc size, to 14/15 cm in one year.
18/20 cm when he seemed to get mature (fully developed claspers and started to show interest in the female i kept him with at that time).
Other things to notice: From the day i got them i used to feed with lots of frozen food, mysis, bloodworms, artemia, earthworms, etc. Later i added more herring, coalfish, market shrimp, mussels, some homemade mix, etc. Fed 3-4 times a day the first year or so. Temperature is always around 24-26 degrees celsius (depends on the time of year). Nitrates always below 25 mg/l (usually below 12 mg/l). pH 7 - 7,2. GH/KH almost not measurable, i would say 0-1.