It is not as efficient. And the longer the lift tube the more water it moves. Easy to prove. Take a sponge filter with 2 different length lift tubes. (you can use a stub of one if you go with the no tube theory) cut a hole in an aluminum pie plate the exact diameter as the lift tube and slide it over the tube so it is just below the top of the lift tube. Fill the tank to the bottom of the pie plate and start the air pump and the timer. Do it again with the other tube for the same amount of time and measure how much water went into the pie tin. You can also do this test with and without an air stone. The smaller the bubbles the more water it will move. I don't use air stones, though, because they are a pain and it takes more air pressure.