Now that things are starting to progress with my tank build (stand should be here in two weeks) I'd better get serious about designing the filtration for it!
The tank is going to house many large messy plecs (3 L190, 3 L14, 2 L128, L81 for a start!), so the filter system needs to not only have effective mechanical filtration that can deal with a large volume of waste, it needs to be easy to clean and to be able to go a reasonable length of time (7 days at least) without clogging. I've seen how much mess the royals make now and they're only ~4" each, there's going to be a lot of sawdust by the time they're pushing 12"+!! With the sump on my previous 1400L set up I used filter socks, I was very impressed with how well they cleared the water but found they clogged in about 3 days, even when suspended half way out of the water. I used to run a "settling chamber" before the sump on my 800L set up [pic below] and found it worked very well for catching larger waste (like Panaque crap) and would really like to incorporate one this time around. The trouble is it makes it more difficult to use the filter socks given that I have limited height to work with. I'm toying with the notion of using several sheets of Poret foam after the settling chamber for a "hamburgmatten" style filter to catch the finer debris before getting to the pond matrix that will provide the biological media.
Basically the water would flow into the settling chamber, then over a baffle and through the foam (10ppi, 20ppi, and maybe 30ppi?) then over the bio media and heaters before returning to the tank. The sump will be ~50cm wide and probably 50-60cm high, with the water level around 30cm in the last compartment so there will be a large area of foam for the water to pass through, and as it clogs the water level on the left side will just increase further up the foam.
I've never used the foam before, so I'm unsure just how much water a sheet like that will flow. I'm planning on having ~2000gph turn over, is it even feasible to have this sort of volume of water flowing through the foam like this? Any idea how it will work and how long it might last before reducing the water flow?
Here's a pic of the settling chamber on my 800L set up. I could always use two separate tanks like this and have the drains running into filter socks, but I'd rather just have it incorporated all into one tank.
The tank is going to house many large messy plecs (3 L190, 3 L14, 2 L128, L81 for a start!), so the filter system needs to not only have effective mechanical filtration that can deal with a large volume of waste, it needs to be easy to clean and to be able to go a reasonable length of time (7 days at least) without clogging. I've seen how much mess the royals make now and they're only ~4" each, there's going to be a lot of sawdust by the time they're pushing 12"+!! With the sump on my previous 1400L set up I used filter socks, I was very impressed with how well they cleared the water but found they clogged in about 3 days, even when suspended half way out of the water. I used to run a "settling chamber" before the sump on my 800L set up [pic below] and found it worked very well for catching larger waste (like Panaque crap) and would really like to incorporate one this time around. The trouble is it makes it more difficult to use the filter socks given that I have limited height to work with. I'm toying with the notion of using several sheets of Poret foam after the settling chamber for a "hamburgmatten" style filter to catch the finer debris before getting to the pond matrix that will provide the biological media.
Basically the water would flow into the settling chamber, then over a baffle and through the foam (10ppi, 20ppi, and maybe 30ppi?) then over the bio media and heaters before returning to the tank. The sump will be ~50cm wide and probably 50-60cm high, with the water level around 30cm in the last compartment so there will be a large area of foam for the water to pass through, and as it clogs the water level on the left side will just increase further up the foam.
I've never used the foam before, so I'm unsure just how much water a sheet like that will flow. I'm planning on having ~2000gph turn over, is it even feasible to have this sort of volume of water flowing through the foam like this? Any idea how it will work and how long it might last before reducing the water flow?
Here's a pic of the settling chamber on my 800L set up. I could always use two separate tanks like this and have the drains running into filter socks, but I'd rather just have it incorporated all into one tank.