What to use to seal plywood tank?

suds1421

Feeder Fish
MFK Member
Dec 18, 2010
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Hey everyone,

I am planning on building about a 200 gallon plywood tank. I already have the plywood and lumber for a stand... I build storage sheds for a living and have done many construction/home improvement projects. I'm confident I can build an aquarium that will last. I'm planning on a 24" height so going with 3/8" glass.

So my question is this:
How should I seal this bad boy?

I see folks use pond shield, but then you have to install hardiboard.

What's the best, affordable way to seal this up, that will allow me to silicone in my glass?

Thanks so much for the help!
 

Jim biggs

Feeder Fish
Dec 24, 2014
1
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0
Narberth pa
I too am going to build a plywood tank. After much research I found that my biggest concern was using a product that would allow me to silicone the glass to it without failing. From what I gathered west systems epoxy will not only allow me to do that. It will also let me apply a final coat of tinted Sweetwater epoxy that also allows silicone adhesion. I am still in the planning stage and have a plate of glass 6 ft by 20 by .5 from my cracked aquarium so I will attempt to do a thread with pics and maybe video when I get started
 

FishDog

Bronze Tier VIP
MFK Member
Jan 2, 2008
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When I built my 750 gallon plywood I put 4 layers of fiberglass with mat in all the joints. I rolled fiberglass resin on side walls for two coats, lightly sanded, then rolled two coats of Sweetwater epoxy on top. Been running for 3 years now with two viewing windows.

Sent from my SAMSUNG-SGH-I747 using MonsterAquariaNetwork App
 

CANAMONSTER

Redtail Catfish
MFK Member
Dec 5, 2012
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I have been doing a lot of re search also. Epoxy is tried and true. I am going to use liquid rubber.

Epoxy I feel you must have a very sound build with no flex in order to get many years, must be applied properly, mixed perfect and applied perfect, smells and I have a concern which might be nothing but how the tank light can effect the epoxy since epoxy has zero tolerance to UV which breaks down the epoxy, if some one can give there two cents on that.
GFlex by west systems is probably the best right now for Aquariums as it has a lot of give. Epoxy is brittle.

Liquid rubber can last a very long time flex and be smashed and dented and super easy to apply with low oder! It is used for coating ponds and all kinds of tanks from potable water to other liquids.

Harder to screw the stuff up and 3m 5200 or Tremco Butyl Sealent will secure the window from what I hear
 

stempy

Dovii
MFK Member
Sep 8, 2011
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Max ACR epoxy going on 3 years with zero issues. Fiberglass mat in the corners only for me. 500 gallons 6ftx4x3 cost roughly $120 to seal including the cost of the black tint and shipping.
 

coolkeith

Candiru
MFK Member
Nov 1, 2005
403
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Detroit
Epoxy I feel you must have a very sound build with no flex in order to get many years, must be applied properly, mixed perfect and applied perfect, smells and I have a concern which might be nothing but how the tank light can effect the epoxy since epoxy has zero tolerance to UV which breaks down the epoxy, if some one can give there two cents on that.
GFlex by west systems is probably the best right now for Aquariums as it has a lot of give. Epoxy is brittle.
epoxy has zero tolerance from UV.... That isn't completely accurate. Firstly, there are plenty of UV resistant epoxy resins out there. They just cost a little bit more money. About $110-150 per gallon. Even with the regular epoxies, which are about $80+ per gallon, once you add an opaque colorant to them, that will help block any UV from penetrating it. For aquariums, the water itself reflects/absorbs much of UV light and protects the epoxy from drying out. So it would take a massive aquarium lighting system and many many years to damage a colored epoxy coating. There are quite a few 5+ year old epoxy resin tanks from folks here at MFK. There are probably some 20+ year old tanks that are coated with epoxy resin. Many of the fake aquarium corals/decorations are made from an epoxy resin. For UV damage to occur, the epoxy would need to be exposed to direct lighting, where it was baking for many hours per day. 1st it would start yellowing, then it would become completely bone dry and start cracking, then lastly it will delaminate. Obviously, in a water filled aquarium it will never reach the stage where it becomes completely bone dry below the waterline. If anything above the waterline is clear epoxied, then maybe you'll run into problems. The most critical spots are usually the end grain of the plywood on the top or the bracing, and the exposed parts just above the waterline where it may dry out.
 

coolkeith

Candiru
MFK Member
Nov 1, 2005
403
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Detroit
How about its brittleness
It's not brittle like glass, if that's what your asking. It's more like acrylic. But when epoxy is used in composition with something like fiberglass cloth, it's quite durable, hard, and very strong, especially for it's weight. If you used Kevlar or carbon fiber instead, it would literally be bulletproof. Epoxy resin is one of the most versatile materials there is. You can build about anything with it. You can use it for sealing, bonding, casting, or fiberglassing.

Not all epoxy smells bad either. The one I've been using is practically odor free. Very low VOC.
 
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