Newborn Ray Pix & Interesting Information

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Miles

Stingray King
MFK Member
Jul 2, 2005
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Spokane, WA
Found this browsing around.. thought I would share, I know its no eagle landing ;) .. Check out this pic of this super juvenile potamotrygon sp.

The unusual stenohaline freshwater stingray Potamotrygon sp. has lost most of the characteristics that are typical of marine elasmobranchs (e.g. high osmolality, urea retention, a functional rectal gland) and displays an ionoregulatory physiology superficially similar to that of freshwater teleosts. Potamotrygon thrives in the ion-poor waters of Brazil's Rio Negro, despite the presence of branchial ion transport systems that exhibit surprisingly low affinity for external sodium and chloride and virtual insensitivity to the ionic composition of the acclimation water. However, ionic permeability is very low, and the ion transporters appear to differ at a mechanistic level from those of freshwater teleosts.
scientific link;
http://jeb.biologists.org/cgi/content/short/205/19/3039

*Note - low affinity for external sodium = salt is beneficial for disease control but not detrimental for the osmoregulation of potamotrygon, thus the reasoning for large dosages of salt for health problems.

newbornray.gif
 
Interesting, so aside from disease control does added salt with rays still support the theory of oxygen absoption as well?
 
Not really sure about that.. I am not that well versed in the biology behind their interworkings, probably a good question for the people at the synposium.. Maybe someone educated will chime in ;)
 
we need the dvd from the symposium..... good read though
 
Nic;2243120; said:
we need the dvd from the symposium..... good read though

anymore info on this dvd yet ?
 
Thanks Miles, hadn't come across that article yet. Bookmarked :D
 
You both should seriously get a room already...lol
 
From the PDF



"In contrast to all other
freshwater-tolerant elasmobranchs, potamotrygonid rays have
lost their ability to live in seawater and are restricted in nature
to waters with a salinity of less than 3 ppt (Brooks et al., 1981)."


Miles;2240688; said:
*Note - low affinity for external sodium = salt is beneficial for disease control but not detrimental for the osmoregulation of potamotrygon, thus the reasoning for large dosages of salt for health problems.

So they live in the wild at 3 ppt NaCl, tolerate up to 15 ppt. So the theory of adding salt to a healthy ray aquarium is basically out the door. Adding salt to treat disease is fine up to the threshold. It may not be detrimental for osmoregulation, but adding salt on a continual basis would theoretically cause the kidneys to work harder to eliminate the excess.
 
ewurm;2537133; said:
Adding salt to treat disease is fine up to the threshold. It may not be detrimental for osmoregulation, but adding salt on a continual basis would theoretically cause the kidneys to work harder to eliminate the excess.

NICE insight wurm - :)

And this concludes your MFK lesson of the day! :headbang2
 
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