96x36x30" Custom Overflows - HELP(pix)

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Miles

Stingray King
MFK Member
Jul 2, 2005
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Spokane, WA
A friend of mine is getting a custom tank built.. dimensions 96x36x30".. She is going to use an 80g sump, with a wet/dry tower.. and one or two 600-700gph return pumps. (probably bigger).. Likely will have an FX5 directly in the tank or sump for immediate ammonia break down.. It's going to be a ray tank.


The question I need answered, is what size should the bulkheads and return holes be? The tank builder needs to know how big to make them, and where to place them..

I made up a diagram(attached). I am thinking 4 evenly spread overflow strainers along the back would suffice. 2 return holes.. but maybe it needs 4? Is 2" appropriate for overflow, with 1" returns?

I've read through the stickies and understand the flow rates "kind-of".. but would like to be FOR SURE on what sizes to do the holes, as where to place them. All my tanks with overflows already had pre-set bulkhead sizes installed, and all I had to do was figure out the flow rate of the pump.



ANY help will be greatly appreciated.. Thanks in advance.

963630.jpg
 
OK lets bump this back to the top....HELP!!! We need to get this figured out for the guy building the tank and SOON!! Any help is MUCH apriciated
 
You might try this:
http://www.aquariumpros.ca/modules.php?name=Overflow_Drain_Calculator

Just 1-2" drain will theoretically flow 2400 gph.

Even if you only got 1/2 of that in reality (ie: throttled back for noise or pipe lose), you're still looking at 1200 gph, for one drain alone. (4) sounds like overkill, although better to have more than less in any event...

For a 450 gal tank, you would probably want (at least) a 3x turnover in the sump, which would be nearing 1400 gph. Your 600-700 gph pump, does that accout for head lose? For example a 2400 gph pump (ie: Sequence Snapper), sounds extreme, but at 6' height it would only do 1800 gph, barely enough enough for your 3x.
http://dinardiengineering.com/blog/?p=15

Hope that helps.
Ed
 
as far as a return pump i would look into more on the lines of one good high head pressure pump... nice external flow alot will give you good current and turn over.... 6 or 7 GPH is no kind of turnover... 1500 gph in true form on a high head pump is a bit different
 
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