African arowana fin rot

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graylizard

Jack Dempsey
MFK Member
Dec 16, 2023
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I would like to start with, I got this arowana 3-4 weeks ago. He is 6 inches long. I have been documenting him on my YouTube channel with weekly updates. I had him with two baby bichirs and a baby clown knife. He was in a 55 gallon with currently an algae bloom and weekly water changes. He was active and eating very well and seems to be holding onto a little weight. But my friend came over last night and noticed that something looked wrong with him. We caught him out and put him in a inspection tank and realized that he had some bad fin rot. I moved him into a 20 gallon grow out tank after doing a 70% water change and moving the fish out.

How do I treat him? Can I treat him.
I would be devastated if I lost him because I wasn’t observant enough.
Any help and advice is appreciated.8A0505DE-B92D-42A6-AED7-32D35B82537F.jpeghim last night in the 20 gallon after a feeding
 
Algae bloom and fins like that scream Amonia poisoning to me. How long was the tank running? And what media do you use in your filter.

If it is that, clean water and time will be everything he needs. Maybe you can increase the healing with higher temperatures and some tanins.

That he is still eating is good, but if I remember correctly african Arowanas constantly sift the sand to filter it for food, so especially when they are young they need lots of small portions during the day to really put on weight.
 
Algae bloom and fins like that scream Amonia poisoning to me. How long was the tank running? And what media do you use in your filter.

If it is that, clean water and time will be everything he needs. Maybe you can increase the healing with higher temperatures and some tanins.

That he is still eating is good, but if I remember correctly african Arowanas constantly sift the sand to filter it for food, so especially when they are young they need lots of small portions during the day to really put on weight.
I’m using a 75 gallon hang on the back filter running filter pads/ cartridges with a little bit of filter floss. It was running for 3 weeks before I got him. I thought ammonia but the water is good on nitrite and nitrate. I am still in high school and so my ability to feed him during the day is limited. And I heard that keeping them with a algae bloom allows them to feed on the algae, which I was using as a day time source of food I would feed 2 blood work cubes in the morning (6:40-7:00) 2 when I got home (3:40-4:00) and 2 blood worm cubes before I went to bed (8:00-11:00) with occasional feeding before, around dinner time (6:00-8:00). How do I get tannins? I was recommended by the seller to use aquarium salt and some medication.
 
Nitrite and Nitrate are what ammonia gets turned into by the bacteria, if the bacteria aren't there to do so, you can't measure them and your fish will get ammonia burns. However some fish are more sensitive than others, and it might only affect a few.

Having an algae bloom in an Aquarium always means the nutrients are of the chart, and since your Aquarium is new it can only really be ammonia unless your tapwater is very contaminated.

If you start your filter media from zero, you need to built the bacteria culture first before you ad larger fish. The beginning of that process is always awful, but where you are rn I would recommend to keep your sensitive fish in a different Aquarium with clean water, and let your main tank run without water changes until the algae bloom is over, which siganls the bacteria is there and did the job.

And for feeding, 3 times a day is already good. I would just recommend to get him on good pellets (I always recommend sera granured nature) as Bloodworms are not a good basis for larger fish diets. They are Sandsifters, so I don't know if they can make use of the suspendet algae which is usually a lot finer.

You can get tannins as a concentrate or just use any dried hardwood leafes (oak for example) or the wood itself if it aged enough from the trees you have around and that you know aren't poisonous. My go to always is ***us sylvatica leafs, but idk if you have them around. Tannins stabilize the water, make it easier for the fish to absorb nutrients and are anti fungal and bacterial.

Salt helps the ease the load on the skin and especially slimecoating, however not all fish tolerate it. So be aware if you have one of these fish.

Medication is a whole different discussion and a Pandoras Box for some, so I will stay away from that topic.
 
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If you have a friend with a good running setup, maybe you can ask him if you can get some of his "filter-mud". Just take a bucket of water, wash/squeeze one of his sponges in it and put that in your tank. It will accelerate the process a lot.

Just be sure his tank is healthy and has no problems with parasites or unwanted bacteria.
 
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So 2 Birchers, a baby clown knife and an African lung fish all in a 3 week old tank…is that correct?
Is there an established filter on the 20 gallon?
 
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