Breeding behavior is completely different from how they act normally. If you watch a video or two you’ll see what I mean.
Ive heard some koi keepers with rocks around the edges of the pond will lower the water past the rocks to keep the females fromgetting injured on them. It also helps to keep them from getting pushing/knocked out of the pond. I’ve never had a female jump from spawning, but that doesn’t mean it can’t happen.
lowering the water at least a foot down should help some. You could also net the pond when you aren’t around to keep them safe. This is also very common.
To induce spawning I’d do a big water change the evening before and put out a home made spawning mop. I used mesh fabric and yarn for mine.