I'm still on the fence regarding the white flakes yet. Without knowing exactly what they are or where they're from it's difficult to comment further on them.
Arowana and peacock bass prefer, though not essential, quite soft water. Yours is 8.0, which is far from soft. If your reputable supplier were housing these fish within their lower preferred PH range, and then they came to you and went into a very high PH in comparison, then maybe this had some bearing on their demise, who knows.
One thing's for sure though. When setting up a new tank and adding new fish, that setting is as far from a stable, settled environment as you'll get, and it's arguably the most critical time for new fish.