Top is
Azolla caroliniana (mosquito fern), bottom is a duckweed, probably
Spirodela polyrhiza (giant duckweed or duckmeat). Both are normally floaters, they were probably stranded by lowered water level or wave action.
Azolla can grow for a while on mud but the
Spirodela is probably doomed if it remains stranded long.
*EDIT* just noticed you are in the Phillipines. The
Azolla is probably
A. filiculoides, not
A. caroliniana. Are you in a rice-growing area?
A. filiculoides is commonly added to rice fields (at least in China) because it is a nitrogen-fixer.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azolla_filiculoides
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirodela_polyrrhiza