Green, Blue-green, brown, black, hair, red etc. There is a lot of different kinds. Some fish and inverts love the hair algae. Hair algae usually gows from a lack of water movement. I like it cause it feeds some of my inverts. I also don't mind when the green algae grows on rocks and wood, makes the tank look natural it is not anything negative on the system. Brown algae is diatoms and most often present when a tank is new, however it can grow even in mature tanks. It is a sign of excess nutrients in mature tanks, nothing negative to the system, just makes the tank look bad (personal preference). Blue-green algae is not really algae but a cyanobacteria. I am not too familiar with it though so can't say much about it. Black algae, although I do not think it is negative for the system, it is generally not an algae people want, especially in planted tanks. Remember, algae are autotrophs/plants so they photosynthesize. They remove nutrients and provide oxygen to the water.