green water is the same as phytoplankton. The commercially-available phytoplankton is probably grown the same way, anyway!
yeah, you're gonna need to cover your filter inlet or get rid of the filter, as suggested. The babies are tiny when they hatch, nearly microscopic. I used to cover mine with a filter media bag, with
openings about 180 micron and it still didn't save most of them. You might want to just replace a power filter with an air-driven sponge filter. It won't provide mechanical filtration, just biological and aeration