High Nitrates

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Briceone1

Exodon
MFK Member
Jan 17, 2022
49
35
21
48
NYC
How can i battle high nitrates most effective?

Less feeding?
Sump?
Bigger tank?

Overcrowded african cichlid 120 gallon/Fx6/Pothos is my current set-up

Dont want to get rid of any fish
 
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Dont want to get rid of any fish

I know you don't want to lose any fish, but there comes a time in an overcrowded tank where it's eventually the only viable option you have left.

I've just rehomed five big fish (11-15") due to my 360 having a crazy water change schedule to keep nitrates from going above 20ppm, and it's made a massive difference.

Increasing the overall tank volume, either with a sump or a tank upgrade, will help, albeit slightly. Significantly reducing feeding will help enormously, though then it's always at the back of your mind as to whether your fish are getting enough. Increasing your current pothos situation won't do a great deal either, unless you go full on jungle!

Relying on these off the shelf magical nitrate reduction products won't do much for you either.

The only answer is water changes, and plenty of them, or.........lose some of those fish.
 
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nitrate reactor

aqua maxx think it’s called -have 1 works good - that and heavy drip
 
I normally do 30%-40% water changes on my 300 gal system (180 gal tank, + sump) every other day to keep it a < 5ppm nitrate level.
But I also use a heavily planted 125 gal sump/refugium to aid in constant nitrate and other excess nutrient reduction, using aquatic, emergent, and terrestrial plants.
8A3AF855-761F-4662-A022-6813C3BCCB6D_1_201_a.jpeg
Above the sump/refugium.
Below Its surface waters
1ECBCC8E-9921-40EC-8D76-7627C3E11013_1_201_a.jpeg
I like to use heavy nitrate consumer plants like water lilies, Valisneria, and mangrove.
But I find using only a few plants doesn't make a noticeable dent, the ratio of plants to fish must be quite large.
In the sump are about a dozen mangrove trees, a trio of lilies, and dozens of Vallisneria.
BEC3C144-8EC5-4681-BF1D-EB80D40D3AC9_1_201_a.jpeg
Mangroves above Val below

8F959B60-E999-4733-A0A7-ED2DBEA97D58_1_201_a.jpeg
 
Last edited:
I normally do 30%-40% water changes on my 300 gal system (180 gal tank, + sump) every other day to keep it a < 5ppm nitrate level.
But I also use a heavily planted 125 gal sump/refugium to aid in constant nitrate and other excess nutrient reduction, using aquatic, emergent, and terrestrial plants.
View attachment 1488748
Above the sump/refugium.
Below Its surface waters
View attachment 1488749
I like to use heavy nitrate consumer plants like water lilies, Valisneria, and mangrove.
But I find using only a few plants doesn't make a noticeable dent, the ratio of plants to fish must be quite large.
In the sump are about a dozen mangrove trees, a trio of lilies, and dozens of Vallisneria.
View attachment 1488750
Mangroves above Val below

View attachment 1488751
Awesome set up dude!
 
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Reactions: tlindsey
I know you don't want to lose any fish, but there comes a time in an overcrowded tank where it's eventually the only viable option you have left.

I've just rehomed five big fish (11-15") due to my 360 having a crazy water change schedule to keep nitrates from going above 20ppm, and it's made a massive difference.

Increasing the overall tank volume, either with a sump or a tank upgrade, will help, albeit slightly. Significantly reducing feeding will help enormously, though then it's always at the back of your mind as to whether your fish are getting enough. Increasing your current pothos situation won't do a great deal either, unless you go full on jungle!

Relying on these off the shelf magical nitrate reduction products won't do much for you either.

The only answer is water changes, and plenty of them, or.........lose some of those fish.
Thanks for the feedback?
 
  • Like
Reactions: tlindsey
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