Except in West Virginia. We don't have a state endangered/threatened species list, so we go strictly by the feds. Since they are not federally listed, it is legal to collect hellbenders in WV with a fishing license. I work at a zoo where we are participating in a hellbender research program here in Wheeling. They have never been successfully bred in captivity (St. Louis Zoo did have a spawning, but the eggs didn't take); and we (Oglebay's Good Zoo) were the first zoo in the world to successfully rear a collected nest of eggs into the 12" juveniles they are today, three years later. We are slated to release the juveniles into three streams thoughout WV later this year (I will not disclose which ones, sorry). They will be PIT tagged and have telemetry units placed into their tails to track their movements/mortality. Some other zoos, including St. Louis, will be releasing some of the other babies we hatched later this year as well I believe ( we had soo bloody many we shared with a few other zoos). So, reintroduction programs are kinda just getting started. I have been working with hellbenders since 2007 and find them to be one of the coolest animals out there, downright prehistoric. We have a MONSTER 28" female on exhibit, and she is an absolute beast! On a side note--let me tell ya, hellbender hunting is hard freakin work lol the rocks they prefer to hide under are HUGE.