Managing high Bio-load: Drip system vs. Massive Sump for rays?

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marinkitagawa

Feeder Fish
MFK Member
Since Stingrays are heavy eaters and produce a lot of waste, I’m debating between a continuous drip system (30% daily change) or just running a massive 100-gallon sump with K1 moving bed media. For those keeping multiple rays in a large footprint tank, which method have you found more stable for keeping Nitrates consistently below 10ppm?
 
The biological process produces nitrate as the end product. That means the K1 produces, not removes, nitrate.

I have twin joined 40gal sumps with wet dry towers and bioballs on my 500gal 10’x3’ footprint. When I had my group of 4 well fed adult rays I was doing a single 450gal/week to keep my nitrates around 20-30. Part of my challenge is our source water has 10ppm of nitrates present.

Others here who have kept rays long term plumbed in a continuous drip change system to their set ups. The clear benefit of a drip is, once you are familiar with the stable bioload of your system, you can dial in the daily volume to target a specific nitrate number.

Do you have rays already or planning phase?
What is the footprint of your tank?
What type of rats are you keeping?

I sold my group last year. Here’s a vid;

 
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Since Stingrays are heavy eaters and produce a lot of waste, I’m debating between a continuous drip system (30% daily change) or just running a massive 100-gallon sump with K1 moving bed media. For those keeping multiple rays in a large footprint tank, which method have you found more stable for keeping Nitrates consistently below 10ppm?
Both… 100 gallon is not a massive sump sadly.. when i kept rays in a 500g i had dual sumps of 90 and 55 gal and dripped as much as 10 gallons an hour into the system at times. Average of 6-8gph. There were 3-4 rays in the tank. My nitrates were set between 10-20ppm. The drip amounts depend on ur stocks and bio. My “general” rule of thumb is around 1 gph per 100 gallons for starters then go up or down from there through water testing and stock/bio load.
 
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