Overloading biofilter - how long does it take

  • We are currently upgrading MFK. thanks! -neo

erik333

Feeder Fish
MFK Member
Dec 9, 2014
57
3
8
Pennsylvania
If a bio-filter was over-loaded, how long would it take to show up on a simple ammonia / Nitrite test? In other words, I have a fairly new tank with a small bio-load. I added some new fish about a week ago and have not seen any change/spike in ammonia or nitrite. If there was going to be an impact on the bio-filter, would I have seen it by now, after 1 week? or could the spike still be ahead? I thought that if I didn't see anything within about 3-4 days, it was safe - but not entirely sure. thanks.
 
Within the week you'll notice an impact if you've added enough stock to overwork the biolfilter. Chances are you may not even notice a spike IF your filtration, water changes, and tank size compared to stock are relatively good. What size tank is it/what kind of fish and how many?
 
I agree with Josh,
And it depends on how much of a bioload is added.
Whenever you add fish=bioload, your beneficial bacteria population will grow exponentially to meet the food provided.
Now if you've had only 4 neons in a 100 gal, and you add 4 full grown Herichthys pearsei it might time for the population to catch up, and an increase in ammonia would be noticeable, but if you go from 4 neons to 10 in the same tank, you may never detect even the slightest bump.
 
I agree with Josh,
And it depends on how much of a bioload is added.
Whenever you add fish=bioload, your beneficial bacteria population will grow exponentially to meet the food provided.
Now if you've had only 4 neons in a 100 gal, and you add 4 full grown Herichthys pearsei it might time for the population to catch up, and an increase in ammonia would be noticeable, but if you go from 4 neons to 10 in the same tank, you may never detect even the slightest bump.

+1. All depends on the stock added and how many you add all at once. Made that mistake several times lol.
 
Thanks . Tank is 355 GAL. There were 3 small (2") geophagus red head Tapajos in there. I added 8 Corydora semiaquilus, 12 Corydoras fowleri, 1 Gold Severum (5"), 1 satanoperca leucosticta (4"), 1 L-177(3"), 1 L-273 (2"), 1 L27 (4"), 1 L134 (3"). I also added filter material from the tank that they came from. No spike in ammonia or No2 was observed in 8 days. I have been testing daily. I think I am safe.

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you didn't even come close to pushing that bioload haha. That's a huge amount of water per the small fish you added. Once the plecos grow a bit there will be a noticeable increase in your nitrates, but your biofilter will grow with the fish as they produce more waste and you need to feed more.
 
Since the fish were introduced, I have been feeding 1x per day MAX and below average amounts of food. After a few minutes, there is no uneaten food in the tank.
 
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