I was reading an article about Piranha shoals and came across a paragraph that stood out to me;
"Previously it was thought piranhas shoaled as it enabled them to form a co-operative hunting group. However we have found that it is primarily a defensive behavior, and quite a complex one. The bigger, older fish tend to swim in the middle as they are reproductively mature and need to keep safe, whereas the outer layer of the shoal is made up of smaller, younger piranhas. Being at the edge of the group means they can get access to food sooner - essential if they are to grow more quickly and mature."
http://news.softpedia.com/news/Uncovering-the-Myth-of-the-Piranha-58952.shtml
Just curious - has anyone noticed this behavior in their captive shoals?
Also would this explain why Piranha shoals are best kept in "odd" numbers so the dom. male feels comfortable with an equal amout of mates on either side?
"Previously it was thought piranhas shoaled as it enabled them to form a co-operative hunting group. However we have found that it is primarily a defensive behavior, and quite a complex one. The bigger, older fish tend to swim in the middle as they are reproductively mature and need to keep safe, whereas the outer layer of the shoal is made up of smaller, younger piranhas. Being at the edge of the group means they can get access to food sooner - essential if they are to grow more quickly and mature."
http://news.softpedia.com/news/Uncovering-the-Myth-of-the-Piranha-58952.shtml
Just curious - has anyone noticed this behavior in their captive shoals?
Also would this explain why Piranha shoals are best kept in "odd" numbers so the dom. male feels comfortable with an equal amout of mates on either side?