Steelhead, Fishing for the Great Lakes greatest Gamefish

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ae2359

Gambusia
MFK Member
Feb 3, 2006
162
0
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michigan
Steelhead, often passionatly reffered as the fish of a thousand casts, are really just andronomous rainbow trout. Now considered the norm for the species these fish will migrate in and out of a major body of water based on seasonal spawning patterns.

These fish can typically be found in the Great Lakes tributaries from early October trough mid June, with the bulk of the fishing pressure concentrated around the late fall and early spring runs.

Skemenia, or summer run fish, starting moving up the river in late spring and typically finish up their spawning by the end of June. These runs are typically concentrated around the Lake Michigan tributaries in Michigan, Indiana, and Illinois.

Many different methods have been developed to catch these fish, but among Great Lakes fisherman the most popular are flyfishing, centerpinning, and spinning. Over the winter fish hold in deep slow holds and often slow presentations of nymph, spawn, or egg patterns will catch the most fish.

I only flyfish for steelhead so I will let someone with more experience on centerpins explain that. A typical flyrod rigged for steelhead is a 7-8 wt 9-10 feet long with floating line and a 6-8 lb tapered leader. An indicator or float is used to keep the flies off the bottom. Then shot is added to slow down the presentation and to keep the flies deep. Typically a nymph is tyed on first, different types of stones work well, about a foot below the nymph any of a variety of egg paterns is tyed to the rig.

During the fall and through most of the winter most fish will be caugth on eggs, as spring starts warm the river up a bit nymphs will be all over the river bottom this is when the fish will really start hitting on these flies.

During the winter and late fall fish will move into their winter haunts. The bite will be slow but try to cover lots of water looking for the slowest and deepest holes, also seems and riverbends should not be overlooked. Even a few degrees can really turn the fish on so look for days with slightly higher then average temps.

As March starts to roll around fish will move out of their winter holds and move into faster water. If you see fish on beds leave them be although typically easy to catch these fish are supplying you with future generations. Concentrate your fishing on the tail ends of the gravel and into the holes behind the spawning fish, typically fish will gather behind the early spawners to try and catch an easy meal.
 
No the musky is the fish of ten thousand casts.

Come on Canadians, I know there is at least one of you centerpinners out there give a write up on your technigue and rigs.

Also It would be cool to see someone add something on fishing for them in their native range, I would really enjoy discussing different techniques used throughout the country.
 
ae2359;749688; said:
Come on Canadians, I know there is at least one of you centerpinners out there give a write up on your technigue and rigs.

I am Canadian (you must have seen the beer ads :) )

This is the set-up that I use:

Depending on the size of the flow (I typically fish small to med. sized flows) I use a 11.5' Shimano Canadian Northern Series noodle rod or a Quantum PT 13' float rod matched to a 5" Adcock Stanton centre pin reel.
Approx. 100m dacron backing with 10pd Ande mono filled up to 1/4" of the spool lip.
Float choice is determined by the type of water being fished, larger and more round for faster water (rapids etc.) and more tapered, smaller floats for slower pools or "frog water". I use mostly Raven or Drennen floats in the 2 to 4 gram sizes.
The float is run up on the main line as are the split shot (round, not winged!). Shot is typically tappered in size and distance (smaller and more distance apart as you move away from the float) until I reach the small barrel swivel (size 12 or 14). A leader varying from 18 to 30 inches is attached to the swivel. Flurocarbon leader material (Seaguar) in 6 to 8lb test is attached to the swivel. I have found that there is no real need to drop below a 6lb leader with the fluorcarbon lines as they virtually disappear under water. I used to go as low as 3lb leader when using mono in crystal clear water.

For fishing spawn the hook size is determined by the size of the sack or single egg. Anywhere between 12 to 16 is what I generally use (Raven, can't recall the model).

Mostly I fish home tied marabou bead head jigs tyed on #8 or #6 O'Shaughnessy jig hooks. I find these have a much wider gap than regular jig hooks. My favorite colours are light pink, hot pink, cherise, white, black.

With all this somehow I manage to catch fish....:)

Couple pics of the gear etc....

jigs7.jpg

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Burt:)
 
i dont know why they say a fish a 1000 casts cause once the make there runs in the fall and spring there pretty easy to catch. i live by lake erie and just go to any creek and fish the last 1/8th mile were it dumps in the lake and there stacked on top of each other. but it is easy getting use to something that u can do all the time. there are fisherman that come from all over to fish these steelhead in the creeks up here. they sure are fighters and i wish they could handle warm water cause id love to put one in my tank.:)
 
They call it that because in there native range they are much more difficult to catch. The lake erie waters are very artificial when it comes to steelheading. I believe PA stocks something like 1 million fish every year in their small number of tributaries. So thats why they are so easy to catch.
 
ur talking about small stocked trout they stock in the inland streams and stuff they dont stock large steelhead they all come out of lake erie in the sping and fall runs.
 
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