When living in Wisconsin, I kept a tank outside spring thru fall.
At first the temp fluctuations were all over the place.
I found the only way to maintain stable temps, was to use my 1500 gal pond as a sump.
Here's the tank.

A pump was situated in a deep part of the pond and circulated water up into the tank and back.
I had to close both down in winter because even the in ground pond froze solid, 3 feet into the ground in Jan thru Mar.
All fish and pond plants such as lilies were brought into a kiddy pool in an unheated basement.

Here in Panama its easy to keep a tank outside, as long as the tank is keep out of direct sun, it only gets about 5 hours of indirect sun per, being under a patio roof.
The biggest problem here are the regular earthquakes that keep it constantly leaking.
