Yesn't
It is very dependend on the species and even individuals but it's often that paired up females stay smaller than unpaired.
An example would be my trio Temporalis where the paired female wasn't even half the size of the male while the unpaired was only a bit smaller. I saw this with other species aswell.
It could be due to stress, the cost of energy of producing eggs, the male dominating, ... etc.
With cichla I saw everything, from tiny females so some being even fatter.
It's not a given, but with most cichlids I had the lone females grew a lot more, and with the ones that do not have that strong of an dimorphism they grew very compareable to males.