it's like an normal filter only bigger , and it works with that the water overflows at the tank goes trough al the media and a pump returns the water to the tak filterd
you can fit your heater , most of the time more filtration then an canister , you can add stuf , you can build one yourself , i think it's better filtraion /to money .
and it does not overflow ( if build ok ) the water level wil drop below the overflow and stop flowing ( the sump need to be big enough for to take the water untul the water is below the overflow.
any ? ask freely