What Sex is This Mayan Cichlid?

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One of the best ways to determine the sex of many Central American cichlids, is the dark color in the dorsal, and the steepness of profile, (usually less torpedo shaped in males).
below a female carpintus, note the dark area in the dorsal

below a male, no dark dorsal, steep profile

sometimes the dorsal color is very dramatic
Nandopsis tetracanthus female

male, note the profile

even in small species like Crytoheros nanoluteus
female

male

or Vieja type
breidhori female

male
 
Yours appears (from the way the dark bar continues into the dorsal, and torpedo like profile) to be female.
A caveat
Sub-dominant males can however, sometimes mimic females.
If you check my video, you will notice the blotches in the dorsal fin of many in the uropthalmus shoals, and occasionally there will be a few none alpha males mixed in.
The alpha males in the cenote, are in territorial caves and spent most of the time hidden.
Below is a shot from the Florida everglades, note the way the mid bar extends into the dorsal of the female in the center of the pic, and the male following behind.
 
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In cenote Azul the shoals of females and sub-dominant males were 8-10", the dominant males much larger.
The volume of water, constant water change (cool currents of water seem to well up from below), creating pristine conditions in the cenote, compared to fish population, would seem to me to allow for the substantial growth, one may not get in an aquarium.
The uros are very well fed in Azul, beside all the natural foods available, at the entrance, bags of pellets are sold, and the shoals of cichlids swarm right to the tourists to be fed almost like tame pond koi.


 
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W/ Mayans usually a blue/black blotch is usually an indicator of female. Venting is always the best way to sex.
For the record some males of some species can't be sexed just by the spot. H. Deppii is one of those fish.

image.jpg
 
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