Wild caught snail tank safe?

  • We are currently upgrading MFK. thanks! -neo

epond83

Plecostomus
MFK Member
Nov 10, 2009
801
53
61
Duvall, WA
I think I found a Chinese mystery snail, in a near by pond. Given that this is an invasive species I took it home.
It's in a bucket of tank water now to purge a bit.
I'm wondering if there is any harm in putting in my aquarium? Any known diseases or parasites I should be worried about?

IMG_20190813_215331.jpg
 
  • Like
Reactions: tlindsey
I think I found a Chinese mystery snail, in a near by pond. Given that this is an invasive species I took it home.
It's in a bucket of tank water now to purge a bit.
I'm wondering if there is any harm in putting in my aquarium? Any known diseases or parasites I should be worried about?

View attachment 1383979


Yes it's highly possible it may have a hitch hiker parasite. You can quarantine the snail for awhile and see if any unwanted critters emerge.
 
There are snails that contain parasites of birds, but an intermediate stage, is in fish. This stage causes spots, or pocks, on the fish. It actually doesn't hurt the fish, but unless the fish is eaten by a bird, the spots/pocks become, more or less permanent, unsightly.
 
What Duane is referring to is known as black spot disease, and it actually can cause stress and possibly infection in an otherwise healthy aquarium fish.


The disease is spread by birds, and carried by snails. In freshwater fish there is no real treatment, you have to simply wait it out & make sure that the cycle cannot repeat itself. (do not keep snails with infected fish)

The "Noga" mentioned in the excerpt below would be Dr. Edward J. Noga, MS, DVM, a highly respected professor of aquatic medicine and immunology, that has been published approx 150 times in related papers/journals. His lab at NC State University specializes in the study of infectious diseases of finfish and shellfish.


According to Noga, if the fish has "black spot disease" there is no OTC treatment for the metacercaria (which are not in themselves lethal). They will simply "come out" of the cysts.

If there are no snails or copepods around, that is the end of the line. However, while the metacercaria are there, they can cause an immune reaction, which can be hard on the fish. If/when the metacercaria come out, they leave behind a hole that can get infected with bacteria and/or bleed. That is a danger to the fish. Salt in the water helps healing and increases production of the slime coat. Frequent water changes dilute out any possible infectious bacteria and supports the immune system. The key for fish survival (if they do not bleed to death from the holes) is a good immune system.

Black Spot is due to the metacercarian stage of a parasite with a complex life cycle called a "digenean" trematode . The "black spot" is caused by the metacercaria encysted under the skin which irritates the melanocytes of the fish tissue, causing the dark spot.

As long as it is under the skin, it is impervious from outside.


Personally I would pass.
 
Hello; My guess is the aquarium hobby started with folks bringing in critters from the wild. I would not put that snail into an established tank. I would not use any equipment in common with the snail and other tanks.
As others have stated snails can be an intermediate host stage for some parasites. I seem to recall a cycle involving ducks, snails and people but do not recall the name right now. Odds are hard to figure on what the risk may be but at the very least would do a very long QT. Also wash your hands well after handling the snail or stuff around it. Probably a risk, just not sure how much.

Back in the late 1950's I did collect things from out and about. Fish, snails turtles, snakes and even a baby squirrel once. Got in bad trouble with my father when he found out I had a bunch of snakes in the basement. The squirrel worked out OK tho. I managed to get it to eat and was allowed to keep it over winter. Released it the next spring.
 
  • Like
Reactions: twentyleagues
MonsterFishKeepers.com