Instructions for the FX5....
¶ Top Media Basket
Pre-Filter, Carbon, and Zeo-Carb are all options for
screening small particles from the water. Pre-Filter is
inert, acting solely to create a screen. Carbon removes
dyes, medications, and solubilized wastes that a simple
screen cannot. Zeo-Carb removes ammonia; it is often
used in beginning setups to keep initial ammonia
spikes lower than would occur naturally.
· Middle Media Basket
The middle media basket is useful for chemically
modifying water. Peat Granules, for example will
gradually lower the waters pH level.
The middle chamber is a good place to begin the
biological reduction process as well. Many media
types provide both mechanical filtering and
biological treatment, creating an excellent
environment for beneficial bacteria to proliferate.
Even many chemical compounds will support colonies
of bacteria. With the primary mechanical purification
of the water stream occurring in the foam inserts, it
is typical to load additional biological
media into the middle media basket.
BioMax and extra Carbon or
Ammonia Remover are commonly
used. This is also the place where
more exotic media, chosen for a
specific application, can be used.
¸ Bottom Media Basket
This basket receives the purest water
stream, making it the proper place
for dedicated biological media.
Placed here, BioMax, for example,
provides optimal biological power in
a very compact ring. With a multitude
of pores perforating both the surface
and the internal matrix, it is an ideal
substrate for this position. To capture
any small particles remaining in the water before it
reaches this final stage of filtration, consider layering
a Polishing Pad, a fine mechanical filter, on top of
any biological or chemical media placed in the
bottom basket. This will prevent the clogging of the
delicate pores of the media used here, enhancing its
useful life.