What are they? The evolution of a SA species.

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Aquanero

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I thought about weather it would be worth posting this. In view of a couple of recent threads about the importance of names and weather or not you can "eyeball" the genetic make-up of a species with any accuracy I thought this might provoke some thought on the subject. The evolution and classification of cichlids has always fascinated me.

I have an interest in the various species of wild angelfish. I’m presently keeping all three currently recognized species, P. Altum, P. Scalare and P. Leopoldi. Here’s the rub, the more I read and research the more I’m convinced there is at least one more currently un-described species under the P. scalare umbrella. I also realize I’m not the only one with this opinion. The “border species” that live in the overlapping areas between Altum and Scalare might in fact be and intermediate species or at least an un-described sub species of the two. I believe the area of occupation between the Heckle discus & Tefe is a similar situation but I digress. The question is weather the fish which exhibit traits of both species in this intermediate area of inhabitation are a sub species, a naturally occurring hybrid, a scalare, an Altum or an as yet un-described species. Some of these fish certainly have strong traits of both species and makes me wonder. I know all about the flooded Rio Nanay facility story from the early 70’s but that not withstanding what about Rio Negro fish. The upper and lower parts of the river go from the black waters of the upper section to the clearer sections of the lower river and see the Altum give way to the Scalare.

I find this a very interesting subject and the history of the evolution of these species has always fascinated me. I would love to see some information on the most recent common ancestor of the two species.

Then take it back further to the evolution of the Mesonauta and Pterophyllum species. We’ll leave that for another discussion.
Here’s an interesting discussion on the subject from a couple of years ago.

http://angelfishkisses.com/forum/showthread.php?t=2061
 
Sounds like those three (two described, one not) is just a pseudo-ring species then. :)

I'm not sure I understand what you mean.

So? No other opinions on the subject?



How about if I try this. How many Jack Dempseys can I keep in a 55 gallon tank? (it's retorical)

OK I'll go back and look at the NFL thread.
 
If we take it back a few years to Gondwana, I wonder about how close the relationship is between angels and this. Convergent evolution or ? just blowing smoke?
Paretroplus
036.jpg
 
How about if I try this. How many Jack Dempseys can I keep in a 55 gallon tank? (it's retorical)

OK I'll go back and look at the NFL thread.[/QUOTE]

to answer your retorical question.....(haha) sorry i can not add more to your Angelfish discussion.fish evolution in general is very interesting though.with a name like "angelfishkisses" they are not covering the topic fully? simple MFK....JK ALL
 
If we take it back a few years to Gondwana, I wonder about how close the relationship is between angels and this. Convergent evolution or ? just blowing smoke?
Paretroplus
036.jpg

I guess we would have to go back to before Madagascar seperated from Africa and before Africa and South America seperated. Mybe farther than I was shooting for.....lol


The shallow-bodied and highly mottled species Paretroplus kieneri. Paretroplus kieneri is an interesting species as it can be found in a variety of habitats and often with other Damba. There is currently some debate as to whether the various forms of P. kieneri are one species or a species complex. This dilemma will hopefully be clarified by an upcoming paper by John Sparks, Ph.D., the assistant curator of the department of ichthyology for the American Museum of Natural History.

How about if I try this. How many Jack Dempseys can I keep in a 55 gallon tank? (it's retorical)

OK I'll go back and look at the NFL thread.

to answer your retorical question.....(haha) sorry i can not add more to your Angelfish discussion.fish evolution in general is very interesting though.with a name like "angelfishkisses" they are not covering the topic fully? simple MFK....JK ALL[/QUOTE]

It is very interesting to me too. Not too much to discuss I guess however. I read about it all the time and I wish more interest was placed on it. We know more about Dinosaurs. How the different species are related and evolved from each other is a fasinating subject.
 
I'm going to see if I can find contact info for John Sparks, Ph.D., the assistant curator of the department of ichthyology for the American Museum of Natural History. I want to ask him what if any information he has on this subject or at least point me to someone who may.
 
Oops, forgot about this thread. :P

A ring species is one where different populations of the species co-exist together in the same geographical region, but does not breed with each other, effectively making them seem like two different species. In particular, this occurs when the species seemed to spread and change slightly over time when they reach their new region, but their path brings them back to their original site, whereby the original population is different enough due to the small changes that they don't recognize each other. However, any other neighboring population is in fact similar enough to breed with each other readily, creating a situation where they're still the same species, but some individuals do not actually recognize and breed with others.

Wiki entry: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_species

A pseudo-ring species is essentially a ring species, just that the two 'end' populations aren't together.

In this case, you might have just one species that have migrated (either north or south, I dunno, sorry I dunno much about angels), and changed genetically along the way. So each neighboring population can breed with each other, but because of the genetic changes, the northern-most and southern-most populations may be different enough from each other (visibly as well) to have been classified as two different species.
 
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