Green Terror stopped eating randomly

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**I hope it’s ok to post this link**


This is where I go to identify parasites. I have found it to be very helpful.
They not only identify them, but tell you what magnification to use and treatment options.

Except for spironucleus / hexamita, the parasites shown on that site are external parasites found on the skin and in the gills, not in the feces. And just a quick note, when you look at spironucleus at 400x, it will look like a tiny moving little thing, not like the detailed picture you see on that site, because that one is shown at a much higher magnification.

First, look at the feces quickly at 40x to see if there's anything obvious. Then look at the feces at 100x. Start at one corner of the slide, and scan methodically from left to right, then down one row and right to left, and do this for the whole slide while adjusting the focus in and out to see what's on top and what's on the bottom. If you see anything suspicious, center it and go to 400x to identify it.

Look for:
- Egg worms. Any round shapes, usually you will find many identical round or oval shapes of similar size. Food debris can sometimes look similar. If you find something suspicious and you're unsure, you can take a video or a picture with your cell phone and show us what you find.
- Live worms. Some worms are parasitic and some worms are harmless, they just live in the aquarium and come to feed on the feces. So to be able to distinguish between the two, you need to examine feces that are as fresh as possible. Letting the feces sit on the sand even just for a few minutes is enough to contaminate a sample with harmless worms.
- Live protozoa, such as spironucleus. Again, there are harmless protozoa that look a lot like spironucleus living in your aquarium, so your sample needs to be as fresh as possible. If you can't get a fresh sample at the moment, you can still look at older feces to at least see if there are worm eggs.

Capillaria worm eggs at 400x:

Other types of nematode eggs:

Hexamita / Spironucleus:
 
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Except for spironucleus / hexamita, the parasites shown on that site are external parasites found on the skin and in the gills, not in the feces. And just a quick note, when you look at spironucleus at 400x, it will look like a tiny moving little thing, not like the detailed picture you see on that site, because that one is shown at a much higher magnification.

First, look at the feces quickly at 40x to see if there's anything obvious. Then look at the feces at 100x. Start at one corner of the slide, and scan methodically from left to right, then down one row and right to left, and do this for the whole slide while adjusting the focus in and out to see what's on top and what's on the bottom. If you see anything suspicious, center it and go to 400x to identify it.

Look for:
- Egg worms. Any round shapes, usually you will find many identical round or oval shapes of similar size. Food debris can sometimes look similar. If you find something suspicious and you're unsure, you can take a video or a picture with your cell phone and show us what you find.
- Live worms. Some worms are parasitic and some worms are harmless, they just live in the aquarium and come to feed on the feces. So to be able to distinguish between the two, you need to examine feces that are as fresh as possible. Letting the feces sit on the sand even just for a few minutes is enough to contaminate a sample with harmless worms.
- Live protozoa, such as spironucleus. Again, there are harmless protozoa that look a lot like spironucleus living in your aquarium, so your sample needs to be as fresh as possible. If you can't get a fresh sample at the moment, you can still look at older feces to at least see if there are worm eggs.

Capillaria worm eggs at 400x:

Other types of nematode eggs:

Hexamita / Spironucleus:
Wow that’s very helpful thank you and yeah if I don’t notice anything obvious I’ll take a picture and post it here.
 
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In the meantime before I figure out what internal parasite it is I have been treating the tank with api aquarium salt that I had. Is it better to use epsom salt or the api?
 
In the meantime before I figure out what internal parasite it is I have been treating the tank with api aquarium salt that I had. Is it better to use epsom salt or the api?

It depends what you're trying to treat. The aquarium salt might help for many things, like white-spot disease, healing of wounds, etc. Epsom salt, when put in the food, can help treat spironucleus. When put in the water, Epsom salt can help with constipation. It's possible that your fish has an intestinal blockage and in that case you should rather use Epsom salt. But if that were the case, I would have expected the bulge to be in front of the genital papilla instead of behind it. Could be worth a try, but I'm not so sure this bulge was caused by constipation.
 
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It depends what you're trying to treat. The aquarium salt might help for many things, like white-spot disease, healing of wounds, etc. Epsom salt, when put in the food, can help treat spironucleus. When put in the water, Epsom salt can help with constipation. It's possible that your fish has an intestinal blockage and in that case you should rather use Epsom salt. But if that were the case, I would have expected the bulge to be in front of the genital papilla instead of behind it. Could be worth a try, but I'm not so sure this bulge was caused by constipation.
Ok thanks doesn’t hurt to try.
 
Quick update, getting microscope very soon but for the first time in while he is eating again only one or two pellets at a time and it takes him a long time to chew it but glad to see him eating.
 
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So he unfortunately passed away this morning. I’ve had him for 5 years. Is there anything I can do to see the parasite now that hes dead because I don’t want my other fish to catch it
 
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So sorry to hear he passed:(
You could look up fish autopsies online. It will be helpful to see pictures of healthy fish so you can see if anything looks out of place.
If your microscope has come I’d say to check intestines, stomach, and gills for sure.
It you can do this before freezing him it will make it easier to see live moving parasites.
 
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