Here's an excellent article on UV sterilizers.
http://www.americanaquariumproducts....ilization.html
Especially helpful is this chart:
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I really think you should go for Level One Sterilization (the most common and recommended aquarium application) instead of just Clarification.
Here's how the math comes out for a FX-5 with media/flow rate 607 gph on a 300 gallon tank:
Clarification at turnover rate once every 2 hrs at 40 gph/Watt (With the FX-5, the turnover rate would be 2/hr)
607 gph divided by 1 W/40 gph = 15.18 Watts. So you would need a 15W UV for clarification
Level One Sterilization at turnover rate of 1.5/hr at 20 gph: (With the FX-5, the turnover rate would be 2/hr)
607 gph divided by 1 W/20gph = 30.35 Watts. So a 40W UV sterilizer on a 300 gallon tank will more than provide Level One Sterilization.
Keep in mind that the smaller the UV sterilizer, the slower the recommended flow rate will be. Example: A 15 W Pentair UV sterilizer has a recommended max flow rate of 240 gph,
whereas the 80 W UV sterilizer flow rate can be up to 3000 gph, and a 120 W UV up to 4500 gph.
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By the same token, for Level Two Sterilization, on a 300 gallon tank, for a turnover rate of 4, I would need a flow rate of 1200 gph, and I would need between 120W and 150W to accomplish that.
As you can see, Level One Sterilization is fairly easy to accomplish. Level Two is harder. I am perfectly happy with Level One Sterilization. I don't give the nicks, scratches and cuts on my fish a second thought, as they heal very quickly. But I also do not introduce any other fish or items into their tank that could be a source of infection to my fish.