While doing my microbiology studies many years ago, we had an entire text book dedicated to the species of algae of of the U.S. great lakes .
There were over 1,000 species in the 5 great lakes alone. Many depend on substrate, light penetration, water parameters, etc etc
and these factors might also depend on the algae color
To try and figure out 1 of the millions of species worldwide is a daunting task.
I love algae, I would place rand rotate ocks and sunken logs in outdoor enclosures, in sunny areas to grow swathes of algae to put back in my tanks, for the benefits it provides the system.
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and always let algae grow on backs and sides of tanks for the fry to graze on.
I only get rid of it on the front viewing window.
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And also promote its growth in sumps, to help control nitrate.
To control certain unwanted algae types, I use other aquatic and terrestrial plants as competition for the nutrients algae require.
In this case these higher plants need to far outnumber any algae growth many times over to actually compete.
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