Changing Substrate

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redtailcatfreak;5112794; said:
Yeah you should have a problem at all. I also have the large river rock in one of my tanks and it doesnt get much bacteria build up in it. Just turn ur filters off and take the fish out and let them float in bags. pour the sand in and let it settle. let the fish out then the next day do a 50% water change to get the cloudiness down. (dont turn the filters on till it settles.)

Well you have to consider it will take him at least an hour to clean out and pour all the sand back in and hell probably have to do a 50 pct water change after the sand is in just for it to clear up a bit, so putting fish in bags isnt a good option IMO.

To the OP, you havent stated what kind of sand you will be going with. If your going with pool filter sand or something with a bigger grain than say.. play sand you can turn your filters on right after you pour the sand in.
 
When I did it, I just left my fish in(oscar)

Make sure to turn off your filters or else floating sand particles will go into your filter.
 
Kyel;5112829; said:
What would be the best to go with.
Pool filter sand is cheap and works good... Its around $5 for 50 lbs (youd probably need 150 pounds) and clears up overnight.

The color looks like this:
100_3323.jpg

100_3285.jpg


I only have experience with this type of sand but if you want black sand its usually around $15-20 for a 20 pound bag. Black will show off your fish colors more, but unless you have a blue background IMO black on black looks too dark
 
Get the pool filter sand. Its the easiest to use. It sinks really fast and is easy to clean with a gravel vac since it has a larger weight. Put some of the sand in a 5 gal bucket and put the garden hose in the bucket, stire it up with ur hands to get the dust and other stuff out. Work with small amounts at first till u get the hang of it. I had to do 300 pounds and it took me a few days so i put the sand, after it was washed, in a large tub so i could just pour it all in at once.

Yeah on the floating bag thing I was only thinking it would take a half hour but even so fish can stay in a bag for up to 3 hours but might be to stressful on them.
 
1. Well you can move the fish before or after taking out the river rocks, i would recommend before so they dont have to undergo even more stress. Move them into a Rubbermaid bin, or another tank with an airator(they will be in here for at least 2 hours).
Turn off your filter at this time.

2. Remove all the rocks.

3. Syphon/clean out all the gunk that was under the rocks and on your glass now

4. Clean out the sand by washing it in 5 gallon buckets, do a bit more than half a bag at a time, and make sure to stir it until the water comes out clear. To be more specific run a hose over the sand in the 5 gallon bucket in your shower or outside and stir up the sand. When you first put the hose in the water should come out murky due to dust in the sand and other particles. Once you have stirred the sand for 2-3 minutes it should be crystal clear water coming out of your bucket.

5. Put the sand in your tank.. Dont dump it in there, try to use something that will allow you to gently place the sand on the bottom.

6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until all the sand is in.

7. Allow about 30 mins for the sand to settle a bit.

8. If the water is still cloudy do a 50 pct water change and make sure when you are putting new water in, to use a bowl or your hand as to not disrupt the bottom, it will be defeating the purpose if it does.

If not, check the water parameters and put your fish in by acclimating them and turn on your filters. Pool filter sand WILL NOT go into your filters, so no need to worry.


There ya go. Dont expect the water to be crystal clear even if you do the 50 pct water change, just try for you to be able to see through the tank at least to the back of it then it should be safe to put the fish in. Once you run your filters, the next morning should be alot better, and by the second day should be back to normal!
 
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