Diy 4500 watt heater!!

  • We are currently upgrading MFK. thanks! -neo

nero6370

Gambusia
MFK Member
Aug 5, 2006
269
2
18
Medina, Ohio
I got tired of overloading circuts w a bunch of 300 watt 120 volt heaters, plus it was never enough to keep the 2100 gal pool warm enough. So being handy w electricity I thought to run another 240 circut dedicated to a heater. My 1st thought was to wire a hot water heater but of course that cost more than I wanted to spend. So I thought why not just use the element? So I bought a 4500 watt 240 volt bolt in element (there are screw in types but I figured the bolt in was easier), and 3" pvc pipe, a cap, a coupling, a flush plug, and 2 3" fipt adapters. First I installed a new 240 volt circut, installed the receptacle, and made a 240 volt extension cord. Unless you're competent with electricity, hire an electrician to do this part. I then drilled a bunch of holes in the pvc pipe, pre-drilled the screw holes to attach the element to the plug. Then I used a jig saw to cut a square hole in the middle of the plug to accept the terminal block on the back side of the element. I drilled a hole in the cap, ran the wire and hooked it up to the element. Once that was done, I screwed the element to the plug. I screwed the plug halfway into one of the female adapters, the screwed the other female adapter onto the other half of the plug. I capped the top, put the pipe on the bottom, and she was ready!! Before I put her in the water, there was the issue of not electrocuting my fish. I used a square styro lid from an lfs fish box and a piece of pipe for a template to cut a hole in the middle of the lid. I then drill two opposing holes in the sides of the pipe near the cap. I cut up a plastic clothes hanger to use as supports to keep the heater in the lid. It floats perfectly and so far no probs!! Of course, I have to monitor the temp as there is no thermostat (I'll work on that part in the future), but on the coldest nites the temps have been steady 80 deg with it on overnite. Plus it pulls less then 20 amps as opposed to the 35 plus amps with the multitude of 120 volt heaters with more wattage!!

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See if you can locate a 240V Temp controller.
 
Nice job, what was the total cost of the build?
 
Total cost for the parts prob less than $50; total cost of not having my wife break my b@ll$ for tripping the breaker when she does the laundry, priceless!!
 
Very nice job.

Just an idea for waterproffing, have you ever seen "sealed" waterproof circuit boards? They are sealed in some typeof polymer/silicone. Maybe you can try to seal the top end in the pvc and test for stray voltage in a tank with no inhabitants.

just a thought
 
i wonder if the pvc will handle the temps that the element is putting out though? or am i being ignorent?
 
shua;3821022; said:
i wonder if the pvc will handle the temps that the element is putting out though? or am i being ignorent?

Good point, I think it mainly depends on the thickness (i.e. SH40 vs SH80)

I would also recomend using PVCII, as it can withstand higher temps and is used for inline water heater connectors

(BTW PVCII is the grey stuff)
 
or perhaps a beaker cuz they are pyrex and it wpuld be easyer to seel that way i would assume
 
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