Post a pic of your lighting fixture -- I'm curious as to why it could be using bulbs of differing wattages.
If you are serious about growing plants, you may want to think about changing out your substrate. You could go with flourite, eco-complete, ada aquasoil, 3m colorquartz, or even pool filter sand. Any old beach sand might not be ideal for an aquarium, especially a fresh water tank.
You will likely need more than 34 watts on a 40 gallon tank, depending on the tank depth that may not be enough for even low light plants. Perhaps you could look in the classifieds for someone selling a fixture (in the range of 40 to 80 watts unless you want to start using CO2 for higher wattages) which will fit over your tank (also check the aquaria central classifieds).
If you are serious about growing plants, you may want to think about changing out your substrate. You could go with flourite, eco-complete, ada aquasoil, 3m colorquartz, or even pool filter sand. Any old beach sand might not be ideal for an aquarium, especially a fresh water tank.
You will likely need more than 34 watts on a 40 gallon tank, depending on the tank depth that may not be enough for even low light plants. Perhaps you could look in the classifieds for someone selling a fixture (in the range of 40 to 80 watts unless you want to start using CO2 for higher wattages) which will fit over your tank (also check the aquaria central classifieds).