For 3% solution epsom salt, add 1 level tablespoon 15 grams epsom salt with 500 milliliters of distilled water. Make sure that the pipette is sanded round so it doesn't damage the fish esophagus. Also when you stick it in the mouth when you feel it stuck give it a little turn and twist the syringe a little then you will feel the small hose coming down a little bit more then inject it.