HOB & CANISTER on a 75G

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Tpepe321

Feeder Fish
MFK Member
Feb 3, 2025
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Setting up a 75G with a Fluval 407 and Tidal 110.
I'll be adding a Hydor Koralia 600 wave maker for added flow.
Looking for feedback on intake / outake / HOB placement and why
 
In all honesty I would just use two hobs instead of hob plus cannister. Cannisters are such a PITA to clean vs a hob. So in the long run, will cause you to do the cleaning less and less often due to the long difficult process of cleaning. Plus the risk of breaking something during the cleaning and putting the can out of action till you get spare parts. Where as cleaning a hob takes 15 minutes at most and normally there is no risk of parts breakage during the process.
I have had 6ft 125gal tank with three hobs and they did just fine even with a 12in cichlid.
 
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I have a HOB (Aquaclear 110) and a Canister (Fluval Fx5) on a 120g. I use the canister more as a biological filter and it gets cleansed about every 6 months (give or take). I use the HOB more for mechanical filtration and clean it once a month. I have 4 ancient fish (Bichirs) so it's pretty low maintenance.
 
I have a HOB (Aquaclear 110) and a Canister (Fluval Fx5) on a 120g. I use the canister more as a biological filter and it gets cleansed about every 6 months (give or take). I use the HOB more for mechanical filtration and clean it once a month. I have 4 ancient fish (Bichirs) so it's pretty low maintenance.
That’s exactly what I plan on doing, how do you have them placed
 
I´m with Jexnell on this,
to me a seldom cleaned canister becomes a production house for elevated nitrate, compared to a couple frequently cleaned HOBs.
Once a tank is cycled, nitrate is the most toxic substance we end up in our aquariums.
I consider any nitrate level above 10 ppm as toxic, because in nature nitrate is almost always < 1 ppm.
I have been testing natural waters from Lake Michigan to Costa Rica, to the Cenotes in Mexico, for more than 20 years.
and in all those places (unless the water is considered polluted, usually by excess fertilization, or excrement (human or animal)),
nitrates are always undetectable.
I now ive in Panama where I test every river where I collect my fish.
In every watershed where have collected , and found healthy species, nitrates have been undetectable.
Below are a number of tests from water samples in Panama. (yelloe are nitrate, red pH)
IMG_6523.jpeg
IMG_4378.jpegIMG_2214.jpeg
IMG_2025.jpeg
 
In all honesty I would just use two hobs instead of hob plus cannister. Cannisters are such a PITA to clean vs a hob. So in the long run, will cause you to do the cleaning less and less often due to the long difficult process of cleaning. Plus the risk of breaking something during the cleaning and putting the can out of action till you get spare parts. Where as cleaning a hob takes 15 minutes at most and normally there is no risk of parts breakage during the process.
I have had 6ft 125gal tank with three hobs and they did just fine even with a 12in cichlid.
I agree. HOB's are fine. Easier to maintain. What I have done in the past is hang on the back and just have a background at back of tank to hide them.
 
I would usually opt for all HOBs but I have seen some members here use canisters where the intake is replaced with a DIY perforated pvc pipe, then fit with a tubular foam prefilter so they can easily be changed out when fouled. This has always interested me because the main drawback to cans is how they get gunked up easily and need to be clean to work properly, and it seems the swapout foam prefilter would really help with that.
 
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