In any suitable body of water, the more that fish biomass increases, the more that growth rates decreases once some biological limit is reached. (Biological limit is set by many variables like ammonia, nitrites, nitrates, food, oxygen, temperature, etc., so this isn't a set number.)
Since, the limit varies by species and water quality, people generally use experience rather than "eye-balling" a tank. One 9" Oscar along with 5 or so fish in the 3-5" range is already a significant amount of biomass in 75 gallons of water. You might get away with several small fish (like tetras), but you may already be seeing the effects in the Oscar's growth rate.
This is of course independent of the impact of aggression and disease, which also increase as biomass density increases. So, overall, this is a health issue.