Dang, it just hit me ! ! ! !
you are not getting all the air out of that BIG top loop...
You really need to get it all out...
Recommendation. drill a small hole in the top & put in an air check valve. Then cover the exit pipe, fill the external stack, then suck the air out from the top look via the check valve. thus getting out all the air..
The extremely long rise & fall is keeping your original way of starting the flow from getting all the air out.
WOW, where was my mind earlier...