To beat this dead horse just a bit more, there are moisture resistant MDFs (not HDFs) that come in sheet form. They used to be used for the large green highway signs we have all driven under.
They are expensive and usually have to be custom ordered.
They used to come in up to 5x12 sheets but they have become much less common since highway signs are rarely made of this material anymore. 4x8 and 4x10 are still made.
Also, the "baltic birch" plywood sold at Menards is not real baltic birch but does have some of the same characteristics. It is decent stuff but not as high quality as true baltic birch. I would consider using it for a large tank. The real BB comes in 5x5 sheets and has a green stamp in one of the corners. Some sort of Russin or Finnish symbol.
There are plywoods made in the US that match the quality of the real BB and that also come in standard sheet sizes. Appleply, Europly are the two that come to mind. Very expensive, however.
Back to MDF, the #1 reason why I would not use it is due to it's weak strength, particularly at the joints, which is a huge issue with tanks. I think it could be used but a lot of care would have to be taken to make sure the joints were supported.