Noto;3130777; said:There are no swamp darters, pygmy sunfish, or small sunfish in Iowa.
You're right about the pygmy sunfish Noto. I should of read more carefully about OP wanting to collect his stock, and not purchase.
Orange spots are native to Iowa, and get around 3 inches max. I'd call this small enough for a ten gallon.
More native fish that would work well in a ten gallon:
http://www.iowadnr.gov/fish/iafish/bak-card.html
http://www.iowadnr.gov/fish/iafish/blt-card.html
http://www.iowadnr.gov/fish/iafish/bsb-card.html
http://www.iowadnr.gov/fish/iafish/sls-card.html
http://www.iowadnr.gov/fish/iafish/mts-card.html