I prefer sumps to any other filter type contraptions myself, although in reality, all filters do the same thing whether HOB or sumps or whatever, and what makes a filter good, is not the type, but its the amount, and frequency of maintance done on it.
I use filter socks in them for mechanical, put bio-media in mesh bags in them which is then simple to rinse out, put heaters and most other unsightly gear in them, and even grow plants in them. When I add new water after a water change, I always add it to the sump instead of the main tank. They are often limitless as far as filtration possibility go, depending on your imagination, they can contain fluidized beds, chemical reactors and even foam fractionates.
I do not neseccarily place sumps directly below my tanks, I like to use bio-tower fractionation units in them which can be tall, so I will place them to side instead of directly below. The one in the photo below is a 75 gal tank, with a 4 ft tall bio-fractionator in it

I know people who put sumps behind adjacent walls, or even in basements, although the tank is on a floor above
Once running properly they are easy to maintain, and in this way they run continuously even while regular maintenance is being performed.
I usually use old scratched up 50-75 gallon tanks as sumps.
Sumps can be noisy, and can be problematic just like any other filter, unless you have the proper fluid dynamics all worked out.
I use filter socks in them for mechanical, put bio-media in mesh bags in them which is then simple to rinse out, put heaters and most other unsightly gear in them, and even grow plants in them. When I add new water after a water change, I always add it to the sump instead of the main tank. They are often limitless as far as filtration possibility go, depending on your imagination, they can contain fluidized beds, chemical reactors and even foam fractionates.
I do not neseccarily place sumps directly below my tanks, I like to use bio-tower fractionation units in them which can be tall, so I will place them to side instead of directly below. The one in the photo below is a 75 gal tank, with a 4 ft tall bio-fractionator in it

I know people who put sumps behind adjacent walls, or even in basements, although the tank is on a floor above
Once running properly they are easy to maintain, and in this way they run continuously even while regular maintenance is being performed.
I usually use old scratched up 50-75 gallon tanks as sumps.
Sumps can be noisy, and can be problematic just like any other filter, unless you have the proper fluid dynamics all worked out.

