U guys have me thinking. I'll retest my water again tonight with another kit.
My return filter needs cleaning, so I'll stir up some substrate and remove as much as I can. Then test again after a couple hours and see what I get
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Bottom line is nitrates come from waste breaking down. the brown dirty looking stuff is either waste or dead plant/fish parts breaking down. It will increase your nitrates if it just sits there and continues to break down. Do you have mechanical filtration before your planted section? All junk should be filtered so that all thats left in the water for the plants is the nitrates.