If you are buying them from the lfs, there's a big chance they were in bad shape to start off with. Healthy commons are very hardy. That's why they are taking over whatever rivers n lakes they are real eased into. Try these few things.
1. Go to the lfs a few times. Keep track of the plecos. Ask the owner how long they've been in and buy them after you've seen them in the store for at least 3 weeks.
2. Most lfs would of this for more expensive fish. Some may not do this for a common. Ask them to feed them while you pick. Pick one with full belly, no sunken eyes, and ones that attack the food.
3. Make sure you go through the proper quarantine and acclimation process. Get a cheap 10g tank and quarantine them properly. Commons usually come in to the lfs in very poor shape riddled with disease, parasite, worms.
4. Try a different lfs.
Of course make sure your water parameter is in check. If your other fish are doing ok, a healthy common will most likely have no problem regardless I'd the parameter, unless we are talking brackish. But a stressed, diseased, worm infested common needs almost perfect water to survive. Other than feeders, they are one of the most neglected n abused fish out there.
1. Go to the lfs a few times. Keep track of the plecos. Ask the owner how long they've been in and buy them after you've seen them in the store for at least 3 weeks.
2. Most lfs would of this for more expensive fish. Some may not do this for a common. Ask them to feed them while you pick. Pick one with full belly, no sunken eyes, and ones that attack the food.
3. Make sure you go through the proper quarantine and acclimation process. Get a cheap 10g tank and quarantine them properly. Commons usually come in to the lfs in very poor shape riddled with disease, parasite, worms.
4. Try a different lfs.
Of course make sure your water parameter is in check. If your other fish are doing ok, a healthy common will most likely have no problem regardless I'd the parameter, unless we are talking brackish. But a stressed, diseased, worm infested common needs almost perfect water to survive. Other than feeders, they are one of the most neglected n abused fish out there.