Sorry for reviving a long dead topic, but i only arrived at MFK recently.
I am from the SE UK as well, had a few small ponds in the past as little projects.
You should ensure the pond is at least 24 inches (2 ft) in depth, to avoid major risks of freezing. Anything shallower than that and you are playing with a knife edge.
However saying that, i over wintered a few comets in just 18 inches of water.
As for keeping some of the surface ice free, pop a few corks in the pond to delay freezing.
And if the pond's surface still freezes over, heat up a frying pan and then place it on the ice.
You would have made your decision long ago seeing the age of this topic lol, but may still come in handy etc.
Maybe you have some pictures if you went ahead with it?