refugium in FW and SW are not the same. I have reef tanks and a reef tank has many way of disposing of nitrates. Deep sand beds help, live rock is the biggest one and a refugium can finish the job and make the nitrates zero. Although keep in mind in a reef tank most fish are like 3" and very small bioloads. If you compared that to CA/SA cichlids it id day and night. If you wanted to create a refugium for FW cichlids you would need a huge amount of plants to even make a dent. Like when I mean huge I mean like a kiddy pool full of a high nitrate absorbing plant. Even that would not make nitrates zero.
In a reef tank you feed tiny amounts just to keep nitrates down. In Cichlid hobby you through in tons of food to watch your fish devour it and grow massive. Refugium couldn't have a chance.