It's called conditioning. It's a part of all animal behavior. It basically works in two or three parts:
1)Behavior
2)Stimulus
3)Reward
All animals have instincts (i.e. Feed Eat Sleep Poop Hide) and Food, being the easy to "Condition" the animal with is what we associate with. The animal realizes that when the red can is introduced, it shortly gets food. That being said the Red Can is The Stimulus, and the response is swimming for the can to get food, and receiving the reward, which is a positive influence and eventually swimming for the can actually becomes and "Instinctive Behavior" for the animal. This theory was beat into my head this year by my psych teacher and in my Bio classes, thats the best I can explain it.
For More Info: 1)http://www.seaworld.org/animal-info/info-books/training/animal-behavior-&-learning.htm
2)http://www.seaworld.org/animal-info/info-books/training/animal-training-basics.htm
Hope This Helped,
C. Negatory
1)Behavior
2)Stimulus
3)Reward
All animals have instincts (i.e. Feed Eat Sleep Poop Hide) and Food, being the easy to "Condition" the animal with is what we associate with. The animal realizes that when the red can is introduced, it shortly gets food. That being said the Red Can is The Stimulus, and the response is swimming for the can to get food, and receiving the reward, which is a positive influence and eventually swimming for the can actually becomes and "Instinctive Behavior" for the animal. This theory was beat into my head this year by my psych teacher and in my Bio classes, thats the best I can explain it.
For More Info: 1)http://www.seaworld.org/animal-info/info-books/training/animal-behavior-&-learning.htm
2)http://www.seaworld.org/animal-info/info-books/training/animal-training-basics.htm
Hope This Helped,
C. Negatory
