"Strain" doesn't mean much without qualification or context. For example, there can be geographic strains (same fish, same species, with varying degrees of difference between geographic populations) or breeding strains, the fish produced by a particular breeder based on their parent stock or the breeder's particular selection of overall quality (or lack of) or whatever characteristics the breeder is favoring, whether finnage, color, etc. So "strain" isn't really a term that precisely defines something in itself, unless there's a qualifier such as "geographic strain" or at least a context that's understood.
Also, morphological variation doesn't always equate to genetic variation. Some species that look very much the same over a geographic range can be genetically more diverse than other fish that look different over the same geographic range.
If you do some research, an interesting point is that, even with all the natural diversity and propensity for species radiation, some cichlid families, geophagines or haplocrhomines, for example, are basically very similar now to what they were tens of millions of years ago. They haven't necessarily changed much over millions of years. There were "species flocks" millions of years ago similar to the species flocks today. In some cases, Lake Malawi, for example, scientists believe the same basic radiations and consolidations of species have been repeated multiple times with the same forms appearing repeatedly during geologic cycles.
When I get more time I can give you several science journal references if you're interested...
It depends. It might or it might not. The reality is complex and there's no across the board rule, since this varies by genus and/or species. It's not simply a question of geographic distance or geographic barriers or isolation. Some species can be genetically and/or morphologically homogeneous throughout the same geographic range in which another species is genetically and/or morpholigically diverse. It's also not always true that more time equals more diversity. This too varies with the genus or species.For example, if the country got 50 locations to catch fish, it does NOT mean there are 50 different variants of genus..
true or false?
Also, morphological variation doesn't always equate to genetic variation. Some species that look very much the same over a geographic range can be genetically more diverse than other fish that look different over the same geographic range.
If you do some research, an interesting point is that, even with all the natural diversity and propensity for species radiation, some cichlid families, geophagines or haplocrhomines, for example, are basically very similar now to what they were tens of millions of years ago. They haven't necessarily changed much over millions of years. There were "species flocks" millions of years ago similar to the species flocks today. In some cases, Lake Malawi, for example, scientists believe the same basic radiations and consolidations of species have been repeated multiple times with the same forms appearing repeatedly during geologic cycles.
When I get more time I can give you several science journal references if you're interested...
