Targeted fish species posing no threat "SNAKEHEAD"

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Targeted fish species posing no threat

Scientists feared the infiltration of the bullseye snakehead would put a dent in the largemouth and peacockbass populations, but there have been few problems so far.

BY SUSAN COCKING

scocking@herald.com

Marty Arostegui forked a white fillet from his plate, dipped it in sweet Thai chili sauce and took a bite.
''One of the finest fish I've had,'' Arostegui, a retired Coral Gables physician, said.
Arostegui, who has caught and eaten seafood delicacies everywhere from Suriname to Thailand, had bagged this dinner the previous day in a narrow, muddy weed-lined canal that runs along a busy highway in North Lauderdale. He served it to his family and three guests in his elegant dining room, along with white rice and salad. Everyone pronounced the entree delicious.
It was a 4 ½-pound snakehead -- a slimy, ugly freshwater fish native to Asia that has been the scourge of fisheries managers from Florida to New York to Arkansas for the past eight years.
Despite poisoning and draining ponds in northeastern states and making possession of the live exotics a criminal offense, snakehead populations are slowly spreading from water bodies, where it is believed they were deliberately released.
Paul Shafland, who heads the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission's nonnative fish lab in Boca Raton, said the bullseye snakehead -- the only one of 25 snakehead species detected in Florida -- is found mostly in north Broward's C-14 system.
But the dark-hued fish with the orange eye spot on its tail has spread to southern Palm Beach County, and there have been a couple of unconfirmed sightings in Miami-Dade.
''The fish is here. I wish it wasn't here,'' Shafland said. ``If we could eliminate them, we would. If you catch them, eat them. Don't release them.''
NO DRASTIC DROP-OFF
But so far, the pesky exotic hasn't turned into the environmental disaster that some predicted.
Early results from the FWC's most recent electrofishing study in the C-14 -- (stunning fish with a mild electrical charge so they can be examined) -- shows that although snakeheads are abundant, they are not destroying populations of largemouth and peacock bass -- the two main gamefish species in South Florida lakes and canals.
FWC scientists using the marine version of electric cattle prods caught as many as 1.58 snakeheads per minute weighing up to 9.2 pounds.
Examining the stomach contents of 127 dead snakeheads, they found the remains of 13 of their own species plus one bluegill, 11 mosquitofish, seven warmouth, two peacock bass, several lizards, bufo toads, small turtles, a rat and a snake. No remains of largemouth bass were found.
Looking at 68 peacock bass' stomachs, the researchers found 16 snakeheads. In 41 largemouth bass, they found one.
''They seem to be complementary predators,'' Shafland said, referring to snakeheads versus peacocks and largemouth. ``We don't see one dominating the others. I think they're all pretty much holding their own.''
Arostegui agrees. An avid snakehead fisherman, he and son Martini, 16, have caught several world records on light line and fly tackle with Hollywood guide Alan Zaremba. Most were caught in an area of the C-14 the two men have dubbed the ``Snake Pit.''
''We see in the water a lot of Mayans [cichlids], tilapia, bass,'' Arostegui said. ``Even though the snakeheads are there in quantity, they're not decimating everything.''
On a recent Sunday excursion to a canal running west along McNab Road west of Rock Island Road, the Arosteguis, Zaremba and a guest caught seven snakeheads up to 4 ½ pounds and lost at least that many more using plastic frog lures retrieved on the surface along the banks.
Zaremba said the bite was unusually good, probably because the fish had recently completed spawning and had ceased guarding their young.
''There's some over 10 pounds in here. It's just a matter of finding them,'' he said. ``They like to ambush baits. They hang under trees, ledges and wads of grass.''
Arostegui said he is not worried about eating a fish caught in an urban canal.
HEAVY METAL
''That canal is not stagnant water,'' he said. ``That water moves east and west and north and south. The only issue is if you test it, it's gonna have mercury in it.''
State health officials have long advised consumers to limit consumption of fish caught in South Florida lakes and canals because of concentrations of the heavy metal. Mercury is known to cause neurological problems and birth defects in humans.
Still, no one got sick from eating Arostegui's snakehead, an infrequent treat.
Shafland, upon hearing it would be a gourmet entree, said, ``You'll enjoy 'em.''
 
This is probibly stupid....but....if a species is so invasive that no one can get rid of it, and it can spread all over on its own, why is it illegal to keep in captivity?
If some idiot dumps it, well, its not near as big a deal as if there are none in the wild already. IMO

As I see it, basically they are here to stay, and are spreading. Total bans don't do any good.
The govt should just make them permit animals. They get some extra money out of it, and we get SHs..
 
yah well its cold in FL too... 39 last night in orlando.

Anyways I ve seen snakeheads here. I dont know much about them but if they all (male and female) have orange spots then there is more then one species b/c I ve seen plenty without the spot.

On another note - FL has enough invasive problems... allowing people to keep them just makes it worse. Yes they are here and spreading but the less people releasing them when they dont want something the better - it does not help the problem it only makes it worse. Just like burmese pythons, the less people dumping them in the wild the better. Maybe people should stop being idiots and dumping things like this into the wild. FL habitats can be sensitive. Take a FL ecology class or Everglades Ecology class you will understand better. I know not every single invasive species is a big threat but think of all the invasives that we have here that are a threat. Irresponsible pet owners, the plant trade, the animal trade and government are all at fault for it.
 
Ash;2442192; said:
yah well its cold in FL too... 39 last night in orlando.
39? That's not cold...that's not even below freezing. We're at 28 right now and now. I don't even want to think about the temps over the next couple of months with the wind chill:ROFL:

I kind of see your point Jeox, about them spreading already. If they were very strictly permit-controlled, they should theoretically be able to kept, but just as has happened with a lot of the invasive species, some idiot's gonna ruin it for the rest of us. They are already spreading, but they'll only spread faster and in bigger numbers if people continue releasing them
 
JD7.62;2442359; said:
Why are people blamming the hobbyists for releasing SH in Florida, Maryland, and Arkansas?

Well its actually hobbyists' fault for release snakehead in the waterways. Snakehead in Florida and Arkansas are come from someone's pet and Maryland's snakeheads come from chinese market.

Lots of exotic fishes in Florida come from hobbyists while only tilapia and carp come from fish farm.
 
MN_Rebel;2442400; said:
Well its actually hobbyists' fault for release snakehead in the waterways. Snakehead in Florida and Arkansas are come from someone's pet and Maryland's snakeheads come from chinese market.

Lots of exotic fishes in Florida come from hobbyists while only tilapia and carp come from fish farm.

Im 100% positive you are wrong about Arkansas, and 90% sure you are wrong about Florida too.

From what I have gathered, it looks as if the cobras came from markets/farms too. Its too hot down there to raise C. Argus so they used C. maurulia.
 
this has already been posted like 2-3 days ago.

snakeheads arnt causing any harm in florida waters.. and miami waters already contain so many diff invasive species i really think the snakehead population is helping control all these cichlids that are being release...
 
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