Your idea is basically the same as using a sump, just using a weak pump to pump uphill and small compartment to hold media. If you have fish that don't mind slight water movement, it should work
Although canisters are made to pump to tank height, that height is maybe 4 or 5 ft, a fairly low head pressure, compared to most pumps used in sumps.
And... using a sump does not require matching flows. I use 3 or more tanks on each sump, and the flow can be lower to one tank and higher in another.
Flow rate from the pump determines the gravity flow to the sump, I like to use 2000gph or higher pumps for multiple tanks. But I keep riverine cichlids that come from moderate, to high flow areas.
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Another thing to think of is that with simpler or diy setups you are at the mercy of equipment. A pressurized impeller pump system will can be heavily modified as long as they stay primed. Overall flow might be diminished but if air cant get in and water can't escape they will continue to operate without damaging the pump until the electric components overheat. Setting things up yourself as I have done and how the op suggests can be harder than plumbing a sump. My rule is, "could I leave the house for a weekend and not worry?". If the answer is yes then my new tangent continues, if not I reevaluate.
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