A few months later, and my 3000 litre has been up and running only for a few weeks. Here is the latest with the pumps.
I have two pumps attached externally. The Iwaki MD-70R and a Jebao ACQ 12000.
The Jebao was so much cheaper, $96 delivered. I got the ACQ which is an AC pump rather than a DC pump for a few reason. I am using it externally, so the safety of a DC pump is irrelevant (I live in a hot environment, so I do not need any more heat in the water). I have heard that with similar pumps, AC pumps have a greater head. Also, the AC pump was even cheaper than the DC pumps. To give it its due, the Jebao pump does actually move a lot of water. It seemed pretty good.
However, the Jebao is the backup pump, and the Iwaki of course is the primary pump.
A couple of weeks ago, there was some leakage apparently from the Iwaki. This happened on two occasions. I removed the pump tested it and could find no problem with it. But last week I did send it back to the Iwaki dealer to test. And so left the Jebao running as the backup.
The Iwaki agent was pretty good. Tested the pump and found the cause. I had been using stainless steel fitting threaded directly onto the front casing. The agent suggested I use plastic fittings, as metal on plastic - even with what seems enough PTFE tape - inevitably loosens with the vibration. Plastic, which has some give, is possible to be tightened more.
Yesterday I received the Iwaki, and had already got the necessary PVC fittings. The threaded PVC check valve was not good so I could not put the Iwaki in yesterday. It had to wait till this morning when I could get a new PVC check valve.
Incidentally, and highly luckily, three days ago, I met someone who had bought a Jebao ACQ 12000, the same pump as my backup, but it was much too powerful for his tank. He sold it to me for $55.
Last night, about 4am, there was a two second power cut. Nothing generally to worry about. I came downstairs at 6am, and the water was not moving. The Jebao had appeared to die. The tank and fish was alright, as the constant drip helps a lot. Good bloody thing I had another of the same model of Jebao. It turns out that in the two second power cut, the Jebao power supply failed. The pump itself is still good. I merely switched the power supply from the one I got three days ago.
It took me a few hours to get a new PVC check valve and install the Iwaki.
Looking at the surface agitation and the drop in level in the Herbie, the Iwaki really is quite a lot more powerful. And hopefully will last and be reliable.
Cheap Jebao products might seem good, but I will never rely on them. I have still got it installed as the backup, and that is probably all it is worth. I have looked around but cannot find a replacement AC power supply for my model.