What can I do to fix this!

  • We are currently upgrading MFK. thanks! -neo
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when I do my weekly water changes I drain the tank until there's only enough water to let the fish stay upright, about 85%.

Agreed fully. I do 90% water changes weekly. Only thing I would add is you want to build to that...fish don't do well with sudden drastic changes to water.
 
Are you overfeeding or feeding something frozen like beefheart or raw seafood? 80ppm on a BB 180 with low stock is pretty hard to accomplish.

Also try testing your tap water. Sometimes nitrates are present in tap, but 80?? Yikes. I don't like it when mine creep over 10.

I feed raw tiger prawns daily


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we call that fin level water changes, not pay attention and we call that a one eye up water change :ROFL: i do fin level water changes every week on my 180, matter of fact all my tanks, better to much than not enough and you there doing it any ways why not change as much as you can?
 
I agree wholeheartedly with these last two posts :)

large bioload makes a large WC for me. Smaller bioload makes smaller changes so I don't deprive the bb of food.

Heavier stocked tanks I do 70-90% WC because I know ammonia will build up quickly again, so I'm not risking a mini cycle.

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very unhealthy for the fish. research thiaminase. feeding them a varied pellet diet with the shrimp as a treat, once every week or two would be much better.

I was just saying the shrimp because he mentioned seafood mainly I feed massivore and hikari bio gold as a staple I just feed small portions of shrimp daily


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shrimp = protein, protein = ammonia. ammonia = nitrite , nitrite = nitrate, my fish get super freeze dried krill soaked over night in boyds vita-chem night before water change, i would not feed high protein every day,not good for the fish and not good for water quality.
 
EDIT: they aren't all 4 inches ??oscars are 4 inches each and NTT is about 7-9 inches it's hard to tell when he is in the water. Also forgot to mention I have a severum in there who is about 4 inches also. Haven't had him for long and I forgot to list him as being in the tank

Ahhhh....

Okay, I added the extra fish (severum) and upgraded the size of the dat. You have ~.45 lbs of fish, and per your other post, you only feed prawns (which are 83% protein.) WC is 5 gallons per day with a 30 gallon change weekly.

I can get to 80 ppm nitrates on my spreadsheet, using a feeding regimen of 12-14% net body weight fed per day. That implies 55-60 grams of prawns per day, which is ~8 prawns (61-70 count.)

1) 12-14% feed per day seems like a lot to feed fish (to me anyway)
2) 83% protein foods 100% of the time seems too much
3) changing 3% per day and another 20% at the end of the week, seems too little


To look at it a different way, since total protein being put into the tank is what drives nitrates, the amount going in this tank is about the same amount one would feed four 13" inch Oscars on a daily basis. If you can't keep up with the WC (which is understandable), then I'd try either using lower protein foods or reducing the amount of prawns, preferably both.
 
20-25 percent water change is not enough. Do a larger water change each week and you will get things looking even better permanently.

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Yep. I do 50% w/c every 4 days and clean out filter about every 3-4wks.

Another reason for the high reading may also be just simply over feeding.
 
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