Will anaerobic pockets form in loose thin layer of substrate?

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philipraposo1982

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Feb 21, 2016
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I just removed all my substrate to add some new stuff. only did a very thin layer about .5"

I had a fine sand mix before and it was forming pockets quickly and I didn't want to have to worry about it. The new stuff in a much larger grain gravel type substrate. I am pretty sure it won't be an issue now but I just wanted to hear some other opinions.

Thanks.
 
I guess I should buy a gravel vac, I never used one previously because the sand I used before was super lightweight and would just get all sucked up.

Before that I had a planted tank and didn't need to vac the substrate.

I guess no matter how thin and coarse the substrate is you still gotta vacuum it right?
 
You are doing the right thing. Unless you want to grow plants, a thin substrate barely enough to cover the bottom is adequate. Aerobic BB live only in the top 1/2 inch and any thicker substrate will only create anaerobic pockets. Having a thin substrate is better than bare bottom because it makes the fish feel safer, and increases the total surface area for BB many times. I prefer gravel size around 1 mm, large enough to hide detritus which I can vac out in WC, yet not too small to be sucked out.
 
The bigger your grain size, the deeper you can go before you need to worry. Look up DSB arguments for saltwater. Saltwater i worse as it holds less oxygen, but the idea is the same and they do serious testing and have actual safe deoth numbers for different grain sizes
 
With a thin layer of bigger grain-size gravel, I do not think air pockets will be an issue.
 
Thanks for your input.

Either way, with the sand fully out of the equation now, I can easily move and clean the substrate with no issues.

It's just thick enough to not have the glass bottom show. I am thinking of using a turkey baster during water changes to get all the mulm up and into the water column. Should be easy enough.
 
You may have some issues with your fish digging down too the glass and leaving you bare spots, even with gravel. I had this happen with 1" of gravel in a goldfish tank.
 
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