Wintering Balzani? With what tank mates?

  • We are currently upgrading MFK. thanks! -neo
I had plenty of temperature-appropriate options for tankmates for Gymnogeophagus balzanii when I kept and bred them for a couple years in a basement tank that went down to 55-60F for a few months each winter. They lived with G.rhabdotus, Cichlasoma dimerus, a couple of Mexican Goodeid livebearer species, Corydoras paleatus, Scleromystax barbatus, Garra rufa, Garra flavatra, Buenos Aires Tetras, Odessa Barbs, Macropodus opercularis Paradise Fish, Jordanella Flagfish, Oryzias Ricefish, and likely other cool-tolerant species I've forgotten. Red-finned Uruguayan Plecos thrive in that temperature regime and are a favourite. Hell, plain ol' Green Swordtails have lived wonderfully for me for multiple years/generations with wintertime temps down to 60F or even lower. Variatus Platies are apparently a good choice as well, one I haven't tried. Others I have no experience with would include White Cloud Mountain Minnows, Misgurnus Weather Loaches...there's no shortage of candidates. Balzanii are fairly timid, non-aggressive and yet large enough to avoid most bullying by other more feisty tankmates.

If you don't mind a fish that will outgrow most breeds of dogs, there's the Chinese Hi-Fin Shark, Myxocyprinus asiaticus. I recently got stuck with a rescue specimen of that species which is growing fairly slowly and is about to be thrown to the wolves, i.e. gently introduced to a tank full of Goldfish and told to "sink or swim", so to speak.

My current dream fish for cool water seasonal tanks is Hypostomus luteus; I'm not a dyed-n-the-wool pleco guy but that fish just sings to me. They don't show up often and are expensive, but...I want!

The biggest problem with choosing tankmates for balzanii is the fact that almost anything you select will be more interesting and engaging than the balzanii themselves. :)
 
Diamond tetras (Moenkhausia pitteri) are from equatorial (warm water) regions in Venezuela, so ¨probably¨ won´t tolerate the same cool temps balzani tolerate.
One of the reasons Buenos Aires, Astyanax or other less tropical tetra species from cooler southern regions of S America, was suggested,
Below is a winter pic from near Buenos Aires.
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I broke down quickly and put a new heater in the tank. Just because the Diamond Tetras survived hours without a heater didn't mean they could survive longer. It was wishful thinking on my part. Everything is back to normal.

I have these new pics from a feeding time. The "male" has the blue sparkle by its gills and is considerably larger. However, the "female" has a similar silvery sparkle. I decided not to get anymore for the tank. I will probably be purchasing Buenos Aires Tetra or maybe Danios to add to their bigger tank. I am really hopeful these two fish grow healthy and become even more beautiful. They are 2 to 2.5 inches now.

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A common trait among many S American Gymnogeophagines, is females are devoid of irridecent spots and streaks, on the dorsal and anal fins, female above.
Even before males devolop the prominant nuchal hump, males sport those irridescent and markings on the unpaired fins, males below

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Other Gymnogeophagines are similar.
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Gymno geophagus sp Paso Pache left.....Middle Rio Yerbalito with female front......... right shot male.
Those developing spots (or not) are a good suggestion as to gender
 
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